2026 年 8 月 14 日|HOT 基礎英文新聞|S1 EP293
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※本集節目引用之新聞與圖片來源:中央通訊社、金融時報、自由時報、BBC、數位時代、Vogue Taiwan、今週刊
第一則:首見 AI 自動網路攻擊台灣!遭阻擋還會自己換招
《金融時報》於 8 月 12 日報導,疑似與中國有關的駭客利用開源 AI 代理攻擊台灣政府系統。AI 不只會自行尋找漏洞,遭到阻擋後還能改變戰術、重新部署代理程式,像一支自主行動的駭客團隊。
4 天內,AI 最多部署 8 個代理程式,探測 21 個政府系統,至少入侵 85 個帳號、竊取逾 2,500 筆人員資料,目標擴大至核安機關與 7 家能源公司。研究者警告,各國政府恐怕得把「隨時可能遭網攻」作為資安防禦的基本前提。
First AI-Powered Automated Cyberattack on Taiwan! It Can Change Tactics When Blocked
The Financial Times reported on August 12 that suspected China-linked hackers used open-source AI agents to attack Taiwanese government systems. The AI could find security weaknesses on its own, change tactics when blocked, and deploy new agents, acting like an autonomous hacking team.
In four days, the AI deployed up to eight agents, probed 21 government systems, broke into at least 85 accounts, and stole more than 2,500 personnel records. The targets expanded to Taiwan’s nuclear safety agency and seven energy companies. Researchers warned that governments may need to treat the possibility of cyberattacks at any time as a basic assumption for cybersecurity defense.
第二則:美國查獲千起假結婚!協助中國籍人士拿綠卡
美國司法部於 8 月 12 日表示,11 人涉嫌參與大規模婚姻詐欺,從 2016 年起安排超過 1,000 起中國籍人士與美國公民假結婚,協助申請美國綠卡,計畫長達 10 年。
案件涉及數百萬美元,遍及美國多州與海外,申請人為取得假結婚與綠卡,最高支付約 10 萬美元,部分假婚禮還安排結婚禮服、親友與照片,營造真實假象欺騙移民官員。這也是美國史上規模最大的婚姻詐欺起訴案之一。
U.S. Uncovers Over 1,000 Fake Marriages Helping Chinese Nationals Get Green Cards
The U.S. Department of Justice announced on August 12 that 11 people were accused of taking part in a large-scale marriage fraud scheme. They allegedly arranged more than 1,000 fake marriages between Chinese nationals and U.S. citizens to help Chinese nationals apply for U.S. green cards since 2016. The scheme lasted for 10 years.
The case involved millions of dollars and reached across several U.S. states and overseas locations. Applicants paid as much as US$100,000 for fake marriages and green cards. Some fake weddings even included wedding clothes, relatives, friends, and photos to create a convincing appearance and deceive immigration officers. This is also one of the largest marriage fraud prosecutions in U.S. history.
第三則:歐洲迎接 30 年最壯觀日食 西班牙短暫陷入黑暗
歐洲數百萬人於 8 月 12 日共同觀賞罕見的日食奇景。西班牙部分地區出現日全食,天空陷入黑暗將近兩分鐘,英國多數地區則出現日偏食,月球遮住約九成太陽,康瓦爾地區的遮蔽率更達 95%。
雖然日食眼鏡早已售完,許多民眾仍使用漏勺、紙盒和紙張安全觀賞。報導指出,2026 至 2028 年是「日全食黃金時代」,兩年內全球將陸續迎來 3 次日全食,下一場預計於明年 8 月 2 日登場。
Europe Sees Its Most Spectacular Solar Eclipse in Nearly 30 Years as Parts of Spain Go Dark
Millions of people across Europe watched a rare solar eclipse on August 12. Parts of Spain experienced a total solar eclipse, and the sky went dark for nearly two minutes. Most parts of the UK saw a partial solar eclipse, with the moon covering about 90% of the sun. In Cornwall, the coverage reached as high as 95%.
Although solar eclipse glasses had already sold out, many people still used colanders, paper boxes, and sheets of paper to watch the eclipse safely. Reports say that 2026 to 2028 will be a “golden age of total solar eclipses,” with three total eclipses taking place around the world over these two years. The next one is expected on August 2, 2027.
第四則:台鐵便當熱賣 連兩年營收突破 8 億元
台鐵便當去年營收達新台幣 8.76 億元,連續兩年突破 8 億元,再創歷史新高,平均每天賣出約 2 萬 5,800 個便當。為提升供應量,台鐵規劃在台北車站設立大型中央廚房,擴大便當產能。
台鐵近年除了經典排骨便當,也持續推出特色便當,吸引更多消費者。中央廚房啟用後,每日便當供應量可提升至約 2 萬 8,700 個,進一步帶動附屬事業營收成長。
Taiwan Railway Bento Sales Top NT$800 Million for Two Straight Years
Taiwan Railway bento sales reached NT$876 million last year, surpassing NT$800 million for two consecutive years and setting a new record. On average, about 25,800 bento boxes were sold every day. To increase supply, Taiwan Railway plans to build a large central kitchen at Taipei Main Station to expand its bento production capacity.
In recent years, Taiwan Railway has continued to introduce special bento meals in addition to its classic pork chop bento, attracting more customers. After the central kitchen begins operations, daily bento production is expected to increase to about 28,700 meals, further boosting revenue from the company’s ancillary business revenue.
第五則:出國首選!最安全國家冰島連 19 年奪冠
《2026 全球和平指數》指出,全球和平程度已降至歷史新低,其中有 99 個國家的和平程度正在惡化,而 AI 武器的發展也改寫了現代戰爭速度。
這份報告評估了社會安全等多個面向,其中冰島連續第 19 年奪得全球最和平國家冠軍,紐西蘭與瑞士則分別位居第二和第三名,日本也重返前十名,成為大眾安心出遊的重要參考。
Top Travel Pick! Iceland Named the Safest Country for the 19th Year in a Row
The 2026 Global Peace Index report says global peace has fallen to a historic low. Peace levels have worsened in 99 countries, while the development of AI weapons is also changing the speed of modern warfare.
This report evaluated multiple aspects such as social security, with Iceland winning the champion title as the world’s most peaceful country for the 19th consecutive year, while New Zealand and Switzerland ranked second and third respectively, and Japan also returned to the top ten, becoming an important reference for the public to travel with peace of mind.
Let’s wrap up today’s episode. We’ve learned about some important events happening around the world.
China-linked hackers used autonomous AI agents to attack Taiwanese government systems, raising concerns over increasingly automated cyberattacks.
The U.S. charged 11 people in a major marriage fraud scheme involving more than 1,000 fake marriages arranged to help Chinese nationals obtain green cards.
Millions of people across Europe watched a rare solar eclipse on August 12, with parts of Spain briefly going dark while the Moon covered about 90% of the Sun across most of the UK.
Taiwan Railway’s record-breaking bento sales are driving expansion, with a new central kitchen set to boost production and support future growth.
The 2026 Global Peace Index report reveals a historic low in global peace due to worsening conflicts, while Iceland continues to rank as the world’s safest travel destination.
In the next episode, we will together explore the recent hot news with you in the morning. Don’t forget to come back. Have a nice day and hear me next time. Bye.
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