2026 年 8 月 31 日|HOT 基礎英文新聞|S1 EP304
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※本集節目引用之新聞與圖片來源:中央社、Yahoo 新聞、BBC、聯合新聞網、公視新聞網、遠見、數位時代、TechNews
第一則:尼泊爾西藏邊境冰川崩塌釀致命災情!朝聖登山隊 31 人全部失聯
尼泊爾與中國西藏邊境因冰川崩塌引發嚴重山洪與土石流,造成近 400 人罹難、超過 1,400 人失蹤及數百人受傷。其中,一支由 26 名外籍旅客與 5 名當地嚮導組成的 31 人朝聖登山隊前往神山途中遭泥流吞沒全數失聯,生還希望渺茫。
目前搜救仍全力進行,但土石堵塞河道形成高危險堰塞湖,隨時可能潰壩。隨著季風逼近,加上災區斷水斷電,救援更加艱困,救援團隊除了持續搜尋失聯者,也嚴密監控水情,防範二次災害發生。
Deadly Glacier Collapse Hits Nepal-Tibet Border! All 31 Pilgrims Reported Missing
A glacier collapse along the Nepal-Tibet border triggered severe floods and mudslides, killing nearly 400 people, leaving more than 1,400 missing, and injuring hundreds. Among the missing is a 31-member pilgrimage climbing team made up of 26 foreign tourists and five local guides. The group was swept away by a mudflow while heading toward a sacred mountain, and hopes of finding survivors are now very low.
Search and rescue operations are continuing, but the situation remains dangerous. Debris has blocked a river and formed a barrier lake that could burst at any time. With the monsoon approaching and the disaster area facing water and power outages, rescue work has become even more difficult. Teams are searching for the missing while closely monitoring water levels to prevent further disasters.
第二則:立法院無人機條例過關!6 年投入 2,400 億元推進國防自主
立法院於 8 月 27 日三讀通過《強化國防自主暨無人載具產業發展條例》,規劃未來 6 年以年度預算投入 2,400 億元,每年原則編列 400 億元,由經濟部統籌產業發展,軍用採購則由國防部負責。
條例除納入沿海監控、攻擊型無人機與小型自殺無人艇等裝備,也要求設立特別委員會監督產業策略,每 4 年提出發展綱領。對於未採取特別預算,行政院與國防部表示遺憾,仍表示會配合後續編列,推動國防自主與無人載具發展。
Taiwan Legislature Passes New Drone Law! NT$240 Billion Over Six Years to Boost Defense Self-Reliance
The Legislative Yuan passed the Act to Strengthen National Defense Self-Reliance and Promote the Development of the Unmanned Vehicle Industry on August 27. The government plans to spend NT$240 billion over six years through its annual budget, with about NT$40 billion allocated each year. The Ministry of Economic Affairs will oversee industry development, while the Ministry of National Defense will be responsible for military purchases.
The law covers equipment such as coastal surveillance drones, attack drones, and small one-way attack unmanned surface vessels. It also requires a special committee to oversee industry strategy and publish a development plan every four years. Although the Executive Yuan and the Ministry of National Defense expressed disappointment that a special budget was not used, they said they would still move forward with the funding plan.
第三則:圓點女王草間彌生 97 歲辭世 亞洲女性藝術傳奇落幕
日本前衛藝術家草間彌生於 8 月 14 日因多重器官衰竭在東京逝世,享耆壽 97 歲,她自幼受到幻覺影響,視野常被圓點與網狀圖案覆蓋,後來也成為她最具代表性的創作元素。
草間彌生 1958 年赴紐約發展,以大膽前衛風格躍上國際藝壇,並以無限鏡屋及圓點南瓜等作品聞名。作為少數進入西方當代藝術核心的亞洲女性藝術家,她的一生跨越日本與國際藝壇,離世也為這段傳奇藝術生涯畫下句點。
Queen of Polka Dots Yayoi Kusama Dies at 97, A Legendary Asian Artist Bids Farewell
Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama died in Tokyo on August 14 from multiple organ failure at the age of 97. Since childhood, she had experienced hallucinations in which she saw dots and net-like patterns covering her vision. These images later became key elements of her art and helped shape her unique style.
Kusama moved to New York in 1958 and gained international recognition for her bold and experimental work. She became best known for her Infinity Mirror Rooms and dotted pumpkin sculptures. As one of the few Asian women to gain a major place in the Western contemporary art world, she built a remarkable career in both Japan and abroad. Her death marks the end of a legendary life in art.
第四則:產品再強也不夠 銷售能力決定生死
創業專家指出,新創不能只重視技術與產品研發,銷售能力同樣是公司成長的關鍵。產品即使表現出色,如果市場不知道如何購買,或公司沒有建立銷售流程,仍難以轉化成營收。
專家表示,銷售系統應從創業第一天開始規畫,並涵蓋市場策略、產品介紹、客戶服務與追蹤改善。新創只有同時具備研發力與銷售力,才有機會跨過生存門檻並擴大規模。
A Strong Product Is Not Enough, Sales Can Decide a Startup’s Future
Startup experts say new companies should not focus only on technology and product development. Sales ability is also a key part of business growth. Even if a product performs well, it may still fail to generate revenue if customers do not know how to buy it or if the company has not built a clear sales process.
Experts say a sales system should be planned from the first day of a startup. It should include market strategy, product presentation, customer service, and follow-up improvement. Startups need both strong research and development and strong sales ability to survive and grow on a larger scale.
第五則:AI 成親密關係新考驗!Claude 鴻溝反映伴侶價值觀差異
「Claude 鴻溝」指的是伴侶間對於使用 AI 產生的價值觀分歧。有人把 AI 視為提升效率與創作的助手,但他們的另一半卻可能對 AI 感到陌生、厭煩,甚至擔心它削弱人類的價值。
專家建議伴侶間應以聆聽取代爭辯,不要急著說服對方接受自己的觀點,而是理解彼此使用 AI 的價值觀差異,才能跨越溝通落差。
AI Puts Relationships to the Test! “Claude-Gap” Reflects Value Differences Between Partners
The “Claude-gap” refers to a difference in values between partners when it comes to using AI. Some people see AI as a helpful tool that improves efficiency and creativity, while their partners may feel unfamiliar with it, annoyed by it, or even worried that it could weaken human value.
Experts suggest that couples should focus on listening instead of arguing. Rather than rushing to convince each other to accept their own views, they should try to understand their differences in values around AI use. Only by doing so can they bridge the communication gap.
Let’s wrap up today’s episode. We’ve learned about some important events happening around the world.
Deadly floods and mudslides caused by a glacier collapse along the Nepal-Tibet border have killed nearly 400 people and left more than 1,400 missing.
A new law will invest NT$240 billion over six years in Taiwan’s unmanned vehicle industry while supporting the country’s defense capabilities.
Yayoi Kusama died at 97 after decades of creating bold, distinctive works that earned her international recognition in the contemporary art world.
Startups need both strong products and a clear sales system to turn innovation into revenue, survive, and grow.
The “Claude gap” shows that AI is not only changing how people work and create, but also how couples communicate, understand each other, and deal with differences in values.
In the next episode, we will together explore the recent hot news with you in the morning. Don’t forget to come back. Have a nice day and hear me next time. Bye.
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