【中英文新聞】PHP爆重大漏洞！全球網站急修補｜美光台中廠勞資達成協議｜國安局緊盯近百件中共介選案！｜蝦皮如何省出物流優勢？｜有錢就能幸福？要具備四大支柱｜20261027
目錄
2026 年 10 月 27 日｜HOT 基礎英文新聞｜S1 EP341
歡迎來到HOT基礎英文新聞，我們用基礎的英文帶你聽熱門、商業及趣味新聞！我們會分別播放中英文新聞，也建議你可以搭配逐字稿，做聽力與跟讀練習，加強學習效果喔！
※本集節目引用之新聞與圖片來源：中央通訊社、Nettalk 新聞、經濟日報、公視新聞、數位時代、遠見天下文化
第一則：PHP 爆嚴重資安漏洞 多國網站緊急暫停服務
常用於網站開發的程式語言 PHP 爆出嚴重漏洞，漏洞細節在修補程式推出前就已外流。PHP 開發團隊於 10 月 22 日發布修補程式，但駭客攻擊嘗試已達數百萬次，多國網站因此暫停部分服務。
日本多家銀行、航空公司及政府網站受影響，芬蘭也連夜修補系統，逐步恢復服務。專家指出，不少大型業者已完成更新，但小型機構和系統複雜的單位，可能還需要更多時間。
Serious PHP Security Flaw, Websites Across Multiple Countries Suspend Services
A serious security flaw has been discovered in PHP, a programming language commonly used for website development. Details of the flaw were leaked before a security patch was released.The PHP development team released a security patch on October 22, but hackers have already made millions of attempts to exploit the flaw. As a result, websites in several countries have temporarily suspended some services.
Many banks , airlines, and government websites in Japan have been affected. Finland also worked overnight to install the patch and gradually restore its online services. Experts say many large organizations have already completed their updates, but smaller organizations and those with complex systems may need more time to finish the process.
第二則：美光台中廠勞資達成協議 桃園廠工會仍未談妥發動罷工
半導體公司美光與台中工會於 10 月 21 日達成勞資協議，內容涵蓋調薪、退休金提撥與輪班津貼。經濟部表示，產線人員年薪從 63 萬元提高至 200 多萬元，雇主勞退提撥率也調高至 10%。
不過，桃園廠工會與美光尚未達成共識，11 名工會幹部於 22 日罷工一天。經濟部呼籲，隨著 AI 帶動記憶體產業發展，企業應改善員工待遇、留住人才，也盼桃園廠持續協商，化解勞資分歧。
Micron's Taichung Plant Reaches Labor Agreement, Taoyuan Union Goes on Strike
Semiconductor company Micron reached a labor agreement with its Taichung union on October 21. The agreement covers pay raises, retirement contributions, and shift allowances. According to Taiwan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs, annual salaries for production workers will increase from NT$630,000 to over NT$2 million. The employer’s retirement contribution rate will also rise to 10%.
However, Micron and its Taoyuan union have not yet reached an agreement. Eleven union leaders went on a one-day strike on October 22. The ministry urged that as AI drives growth in the memory chip industry, companies should improve employee benefits and retain talent. It also hopes Micron’s Taoyuan plant will continue negotiations to resolve disagreements between workers and management.
第三則：國安局列管近百件中共介選案 盼選前移送司法偵辦
年底九合一大選逼近，國安局指出，中共對台介選手法更加精準，包括非法資金、廉價機票、假訊息與地下賭盤等方式，也利用 AI 製作假影音，試圖影響選舉結果與選民判斷。
國安局長蔡明彥表示，目前已列管近百件介選案，正積極蒐集相關證據，希望趕在選前移送司法機關偵辦。行政院也正研議修正《反滲透法》，加強防範相關犯罪。
National Security Bureau Tracks Nearly 100 Chinese Election Interference Cases, Seeks Investigations Before Election
As Taiwan’s year-end local elections approach, the National Security Bureau says China’s attempts to interfere in Taiwan’s elections are becoming more targeted. Its reported methods include illegal funding, cheap airline tickets, false information, and underground betting. China is also reportedly using AI to create fake videos and images in an attempt to influence election results and voters’ opinions.
National Security Bureau Director-General Tsai Ming-yen said the agency is currently monitoring nearly 100 suspected election interference cases and actively collecting evidence. He hopes to refer these cases to judicial authorities for investigation before the elections. The Executive Yuan is also considering amendments to the Anti-Infiltration Act to strengthen efforts to prevent related crimes.
第四則：蝦皮拿掉紙箱 為何反而變成物流優勢？
蝦皮把無包裝配送擴大到全平台賣家，不只省去紙箱包材，更省下每張訂單占用的空間與處理步驟。商品變小後，物流車能裝更多、智取櫃周轉更快，集貨與裝箱的人力也能降低。
此外，減少包裝和處理成本，也讓蝦皮有更多空間提供運費優惠、擴大隔日到貨服務。隨著更多消費者選擇店到店取貨，包裹量增加，也有助於提升配送效率。這套模式依賴蝦皮建立的店到店物流網路支撐，讓 momo、酷澎等商家即使想跟進，短期內也很難直接複製。
Shopee Removes the Box, How Does This Become a Delivery Advantage?
Shopee has expanded package-free delivery to all sellers on its platform. Not only saving cardboard boxes, but also reducing the space each order takes up and cuts processing steps. Smaller packages allow delivery vehicles to carry more orders, improve locker turnover, and reduce the labor needed for sorting and packing.
In addition, lower packaging and handling costs give Shopee more room to offer shipping discounts and expand next-day delivery. As more consumers choose store pickup, higher package volumes can also improve delivery efficiency. Because this model depends on Shopee’s own pickup network, platforms such as momo and Coupang may find it difficult to copy in the short term.
第五則：想要財富自由該怎麼做？專家分享減輕金錢焦慮方法
專家指出，財富自由不只看存款數字，更取決於心理狀態，根據「自由＝能力 － 欲望」的公式，除了提升財務能力，也要分清需要與想要，避免欲望膨脹。
此外，幸福需要金錢、時間、健康及良好關係等 4 大支柱支撐。透過規劃減輕金錢焦慮、建立安全感，將資源投入創造價值與累積人生體驗，讓自己擁有更多選擇，逐步實現富足與幸福的生活。
How Can You Achieve Financial Freedom? Expert Shares Ways to Ease Money Anxiety
Experts say financial freedom is about more than just the amount of money you have saved. Your mindset also plays an important role. According to one expert, freedom can be explained by a simple formula: freedom equals ability minus desire. Improving your financial situation is important, but knowing the difference between needs and wants can help you manage your desires and have more choices in life.
The expert also highlights four key elements of happiness: money, free time, good health, and strong relationships. Financial planning can help reduce money-related anxiety and provide a sense of security. By using your resources to create value and enjoy meaningful experiences, you can gain more control over your choices and build a happier, more fulfilling life.
Let’s wrap up today’s episode. We’ve learned about some important events happening around the world.
A serious PHP security flaw has led to millions of hacking attempts and service disruptions worldwide, prompting organizations to urgently install security patches.
Micron reached a labor agreement with its Taichung union on better pay and benefits, while negotiations at its Taoyuan plant remain unresolved following a one-day strike.
Taiwan is investigating nearly 100 suspected Chinese election interference cases ahead of the year-end elections.
Shopee’s package-free delivery shows how cutting packaging can lower costs, improve logistics efficiency, and create an advantage that rivals cannot easily copy.
Achieving financial freedom involves understanding your needs, reducing money-related anxiety, and creating a more balanced and fulfilling life.
In the next episode, we will together explore the recent hot news with you in the morning. Don’t forget to come back. Have a nice day and hear me next time. Bye.
每天早上八點更新，用簡單易懂的英文來講解最新的熱門、商業及趣味新聞，讓你輕鬆跟上時事，還能在社交場合侃侃而談，穩步提升英文實力！
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